I-Arthroscopy iyindlela esetshenziswa odokotela abahlinzayo ukuze babone ngeso lengqondo isakhiwo sangaphakathi samalunga besebenzisa ithuluzi elibizwa ngokuthi i-arthroscope. Leli thuluzi lifakwa ngokusika okuncane esikhunjeni futhi livumela udokotela ohlinzayo ukuthi abone futhi ahlonze izinkinga zamalunga ngokunemba okukhulu.
I-arthroscopy iguqule ukuxilonga nokwelashwa kwezinkinga ezihlangene, okuvumela izikhathi zokululama ngokushesha, ubuhlungu obuncane, nezibazi ezincane. Inqubo ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa kwedolo nehlombe, kodwa ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuxilonga nokwelapha izinkinga kwamanye amalunga.
I-arthroscope ngokwayo iyinsimbi encane futhi eguquguqukayo ye-fiber-optic equkethe umthombo wokukhanya nekhamera encane. Le khamera ithumela izithombe kumonitha, okuvumela udokotela ohlinzayo ukuthi abone ingaphakathi lelunga. Udokotela ohlinzayo usebenzisa izinsimbi zokuhlinza ezincane ukuze alungise noma asuse izicubu ezilimele endaweni ehlangene.
Izinzuzo ze-arthroscopy ngaphezu kokuhlinzwa okuvulekile kwendabuko ziningi. Ngenxa yokuthi amanxeba amancane, ingozi yokutheleleka iyancipha, ukopha kuyancishiswa, futhi buyancipha ubuhlungu ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Isikhathi sokululama futhi siyashesha, sivumela iziguli ukuthi zibuyele emisebenzini yazo evamile ngokushesha.
Iziguli ezithola i-arthroscopy ngokuvamile ziyakwazi ukuphuma esibhedlela ngosuku olufanayo nokuhlinzwa. Imithi yokulawula izinhlungu inqunyelwe ukusiza ukuphatha ukungakhululeki, futhi ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kuvame ukunconywa ukusiza ukubuyisela uhla lokunyakaza namandla ekuhlanganyeleni.
I-arthroscopy ingasetshenziswa futhi ukuxilonga izinkinga ezihlangene. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokufaka i-arthroscope esihlanganisini bese uhlola izithombe kumonitha. Udokotela ohlinzayo angakwazi ukunquma ukuthi kukhona yini umonakalo ohlangene futhi uma kudingeka ukuhlinzwa.
Izimo ezivamile ezitholakala futhi zelashwa nge-arthroscopy zihlanganisa:
- Ukulimala edolweni njenge-cartilage ephukile noma imisipha
- Ukulimala kwamahlombe njengokukhala kwe-rotator cuff noma ukugudluka
- Ukulimala kwe-Hip njengezinyembezi ze-labral noma i-femoroacetabular impingement
- Ukulimala kwe-ankle njengezinyembezi ze-ligament noma imizimba exekethile
Ekuphetheni, i-arthroscopy iyindlela ephawulekayo eye yashintsha indlela esixilonga ngayo nokuphatha izinkinga ezihlangene. Ivumela izikhathi zokululama ngokushesha, ubuhlungu obuncane, nezibazi ezincane uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa okuvamile okuvulekile. Uma uzwa ubuhlungu obuhlangene noma kutholakale ukuthi unenkinga ehlangene, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi i-arthroscopy ingase ikulungele yini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-05-2023