Sethula i-Endoscopy, isisetshenziswa sezokwelapha esivumela odokotela ukuthi bahlole ingaphakathi lomzimba wesiguli ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa okuhlaselayo.

I-Endoscopy iyishubhu elincanyana, eliguquguqukayo elifakwe isibani nekhamera engafakwa emzimbeni ngembobo enjengomlomo noma ididi. Ikhamera ithumela izithombe kumonitha, okuvumela odokotela ukuthi babone ngaphakathi emzimbeni futhi bahlole noma yiziphi izinkinga ezifana nezilonda, izimila, ukopha noma ukuvuvukala.

Leli thuluzi lezokwelapha elihlakaniphile linohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza kuzo zonke izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-gastroenterology, i-pulmonology, ne-urology. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-endoscopy ifakazele ukuthi iyindlela enembe kakhudlwana futhi engenabuhlungu kakhulu kwezinye izinqubo zokuxilonga ezifana nama-X-ray nama-CT scan.

Idizayini eguquguqukayo yedivayisi ivumela odokotela ukuthi bayiqondise ezindaweni zomzimba okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo, bakhiqize izithombe ezicacile nezinembayo. Ukwengeza, i-Endoscopy inezinsiza ezimbalwa ezisiza ekuxilongeni okuqondile, njenge-biopsy forceps, eyenza odokotela bakwazi ukuthatha amasampula amancane ezicubu ukuze baqhubeke nokuhlolwa.

Enye yezinzuzo eziphawulekayo zokusebenzisa i-Endoscopy ukuthi ihlasela kancane, okusho ukuthi iziguli zingagwema ukungakhululeki nobungozi obuhambisana nokuhlinzwa kwendabuko. Le ndlela engangeneleli ihumusha izikhathi ezimfushane zokululama kanye nezindleko eziphansi, okwenza kube inketho ekhangayo kuzo zombili iziguli nabahlinzeki bezempilo.

I-Endoscopy futhi yengeza inani ezimweni eziphuthumayo, ivumela odokotela ukuthi baxilonge futhi belaphe izimo ezisongela ukuphila ngokushesha. Isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokuboshwa kwenhliziyo, odokotela bangasebenzisa i-endoscope ukuze bahlole imbangela yokuboshwa kwenhliziyo, njengehlule legazi, futhi bathathe isinyathelo esisheshayo sokulungisa isimo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Endoscopy isibe yithuluzi elibalulekile ngesikhathi sodlame lwe-coronavirus. Odokotela bebesebenzisa ama-endoscopes ukuhlola umonakalo wokuphefumula odalwe yi-COVID-19, okubenza bakwazi ukwenza izinqumo ezinembile zokwelashwa. I-Endoscopy iphinde yafakazela ukuthi iwusizo ezigulini ezihlushwa yizinkinga ze-post-COVID ezifana nesifo samathumbu okuvuvukala.

Sengiphetha, i-Endoscopy ishintsha imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo ngokunikeza iziguli nabahlinzeki bezempilo izinketho ezithembekile nezingabizi kakhulu. Ngobuchwepheshe bawo obusha nokusebenza okungavamile, le divayisi yezokwelapha ishintsha indlela odokotela abahlola ngayo futhi bahlole izinkinga zempilo yeziguli.