I-Gastroscopy iyindlela yokwelapha evamile esetshenziselwa ukuhlola ingaphakathi lesimiso sokugaya ukudla, ikakhulukazi umminzo, isisu, nengxenye yokuqala yamathumbu amancane (i-duodenum). Le nqubo yenziwa kusetshenziswa ithubhu eguquguqukayo enokukhanya nekhamera ekugcineni, okuvumela udokotela ukuthi abone izithombe kumonitha. Muva nje, sekuvele intuthuko entsha kubuchwepheshe be-gastroscopy, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-gastroscopy enesiteshi samanzi asizayo.
I-Gastroscopy enesiteshi samanzi asizayo iyindlela ehilela ukusetshenziswa kwe-endoscope ekhethekile enomzila wamanzi owengeziwe. Lesi siteshi sivumela i-endoscopist ukuthi ifafaze amanzi ngokuqondile olwelweni lomgudu wokugaya ukudla ngesikhathi senqubo. Inhloso eyinhloko yalo mzila wamanzi osizayo uwukunikeza umbono ongcono kanye nombono ocacile wendawo ehlolwayo.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-gastroscopy ngesiteshi samanzi asizayo yikhono layo lokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yezithombe ezithathwe ngesikhathi senqubo. Ngokugeza ngobumnene amafinyila, izinhlayiya zokudla, nemfucumfucu evela ezindongeni zomgudu wokugaya ukudla, umgudu wamanzi uthuthukisa ukubonakala futhi uvumela i-endoscopist ukuthi ibone noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle ngokunemba okukhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi ngesikhathi se-gastroscopy kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukungakhululeki kwesiguli. Ukufafazwa kwamanzi olwelweni lomgudu wokugaya ukudla kunganikeza umphumela opholile futhi wokugcoba, okwenza inqubo ibekezeleleke kakhudlwana kumuntu ohlolwayo.
Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo zokubuka ngeso lengqondo nokunethezeka kwesiguli, i-gastroscopy enesiteshi samanzi asizayo ingasiza futhi ekuqoqweni kwamasampula ezicubu ze-biopsy. Amanzi angasiza ukusula indawo ethakaselwayo, okuvumela i-endoscopist ukuthi ithole amasampula ezicubu zekhwalithi ephezulu ukuze ahlaziywe okwengeziwe.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-gastroscopy enomzila wamanzi osizayo iyinqubo ephephile futhi ebekezelelwa kahle uma yenziwa uchwepheshe wezokwelapha oqeqeshiwe nonolwazi. Nokho, njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yezokwelapha, kunezingozi ezihilelekile, njengokubhoboza noma ukopha, kodwa lezi azivamile.
Kafushane, i-gastroscopy enesiteshi samanzi asizayo imelela intuthuko enkulu emkhakheni we-endoscopy. Ngokuthuthukisa ukubonwa, ukuthuthukisa ukunethezeka kwesiguli, kanye nokusiza ekuqoqweni kwesampula yezicubu, le ndlela ihlinzeka ngezinzuzo eziningi kuzo zombili iziguli nabahlinzeki bezempilo.
Uma uhlelelwe ukwenza i-gastroscopy, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngokusetshenziswa komzila wamanzi osizayo nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Ukuqonda ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinzuzo zabo ezingaba khona kungakusiza uzizwe unolwazi futhi uqiniseka ngenqubo.
Sengiphetha, i-gastroscopy enesiteshi samanzi asizayo iyithuluzi elibalulekile ekuxilongeni nasekulawuleni ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yokugaya ukudla. Imele ukuqhubekela phambili kobuchwepheshe be-endoscopy futhi iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo kokuhlolwa kwe-gastroscopic.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2023